| Question:
The Trust Council of the Michigan Bankers Association is attempting
to get the legislature to deal with the problem of real estate
held in trust being denied the Principal Residence Exemption.
Our experience here in Kalamazoo is that the Treasury and
local units of government are denying the exemption where
the Trust owns the real estate and the beneficiary is residing
in it. This is contrary to the Treasury's own Guidelines.
Legislative staff
have ask the following 2 questions:
1. Do you know
how many instances of this (denying the PRE) occurs or how
often it happens?
2. How widespread
is this issue - is it occurring in 1-2 certain locations
or all over the state?
Please indicate
if Treasury and/or local government are denying the PRE
to trusts in your area and how many times you know of that
it has occurred.
Answer:
There is not enough information to get to the heart of the
problem. The statutes are pretty clear that a principal
residence owned by a trust may qualify for the homestead
exemption in two instances where the term "owner"
has been extended to include (1) the grantor who has place
the property in a revocable trust, or (2) the sole present
beneficiary of the trust is permanently disabled (as defined
in the Social Security Act). Other trust situations will
not qualify for the exemption. If the trusts are one of
these, there may be a problem. If not, the assessor may
be properly denying the exemption requests.
Answer by Trey
Brice of Jaffe, Raitt, Heuer & Weiss, PC
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